1997
@inproceedings{WWF1997,
vgclass = {refpap},
vgproject = {cbir},
author = {Ze~Wang, James and Gio Wiederhold and Oscar Firschein and
Xin Wei, Sha},
title = {Wavelet-Based Image Indexing Techniques with Partial
Sketch Retrieval Capability},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the Fourth Forum on Research and Technology
Advances in Digital Libraries},
address = {Washington D.C.},
pages = {13--24},
month = {May},
year = {1997},
abstract = {This paper describes WBIIS (Wavelet-Based Image Indexing
and Searching), a new image indexing and retrieval algorithm with
partial sketch image searching capability for large image databases.
The algorithm characterizes the color variations over the spatial
extent of the image in a manner that provides semantically-meaningful
image comparisons. The indexing algorithm applies a Daubechies' wavelet
transform for each of the three opponent color components. The wavelet
coefficients in the lowest few frequency bands, and their variances,
are stored as feature vectors. To speed up retrieval, a two-step
procedure is used that first does a crude selection based on the
variances, and then refines the search by performing a feature vector
match between the selected images and the query. For better accuracy in
searching, two level multiresolution matching may also be used. Masks
are used for partial-sketch queries. This technique performs much
better in capturing coherence of image, object granularity, local
color/texture, and bias avoidance than traditional color layout
algorithms. When tested on a database of more than 10,000
general-purpose images, WBIIS is much faster and more accurate than
traditional algorithms.},
}