1998
@inproceedings{TCL1998,
vgclass = {refpap},
vgproject = {cbir},
author = {Alexander Thomasian and Vittorio Castelli and Chung-Sheng Li},
title = {{CSVD}: Approximate Similarity Searches in High
Dimensional Spaces Using Clustering and Singular Value Decomposition},
editor = {C.-C. Jay Kuo and Shih-Fu Chang and Sethuraman
Panchanathan},
booktitle = {Multimedia Storage and Archiving Systems III (VV02)},
address = {Boston, Massachusetts, USA},
volume = {3527},
series = {SPIE Proceedings},
pages = {144--154},
month = {November},
year = {1998},
note = {(SPIE Symposium on Voice, Video and Data Communications)},
abstract = {Many data-intensive applications, such as content-based
retrieval of images or video from multimedia databases and similarity
retrieval of patterns in data mining, require the ability of
efficiently performing similarity queries. Unfortunately, the
performance of nearest neighbour (NN) algorithms, the basis for
similarity search, quickly deteriorates with the number of dimensions.
In this paper we propose a method called Clustering with Singular Value
Decomposition (CSVD), combining clustering and singular value
decomposition (SVD) to reduce the number of index dimensions. With
CSVD, points are grouped into clusters that are more amenable to
dimensionality reduction than the original dataset. Experiments with
texture vectors extracted from satellite images show that CSVD achieves
significantly higher dimensionality reduction than SVD alone for the
same fraction of total variance preserved. Conversely, for the same
compression ratio CSVD results in an increase in preserved total
variance with respect to SVD (e.g., a 70\% increase for a 20:1
compression ratio). Then, approximate NN queries are more efficiently
processed, as quantified through experimental results.},
}