2002
@inproceedings{SNF2002,
vgclass = {refpap},
vgproject = {cbir},
author = {Renato O. Stehling and Mario A. Nascimento and Alexandre
X. Falc\~{a}o},
title = {Mi{CR}o{M}: A Metric Distance to Compare Segmented Images},
editor = {Shi-Kuo Chang and Zen Chen and Suh-Yin Lee},
booktitle = {Proceedings of the 5th International Conference on Recent
Advances in Visual Information Systems (VISUAL 2002)},
address = {Hsin Chu, Taiwan},
number = {2314},
series = {Lecture Notes in Computer Science},
pages = {12--23},
publisher = {Springer-Verlag},
month = {March~11--13},
year = {2002},
url = {http://www.springerlink.com/link.asp?id=w01b3mar7xm3dglc},
abstract = {Recently, several content-based image retrieval (CBIR)
systems that make use of segmented images have been proposed. In these
systems, images are segmented and represented as a set of regions, and
the distance between images is computed according to the visual
features of their regions. A major problem of existing distance
functions used to compare segmented images is that they are not
metrics. Hence, it is not possible to exploit filtering techniques
and/or access methods to speedup query processing, as both techniques
make extensive use of the triangular inequality property - one of the
metric axioms. In this work, we propose MiCRoM (Minimum-Cost Region
Matching), an effective metric distance which models the comparison of
segmented images as a minimum-cost network flow problem. To our
knowledge, this is the first time a true metric distance function is
proposed to evaluate the distance between segmented images. Our
experiments show that MiCRoM is at least as effective as existing
non-metric distances. Moreover, we have been able to use the recently
proposed Omni-sequential filtering technique, and have achieved nearly
2/3 savings in retrieval/query processing time.},
}