1999
@article{PaF1999,
vgclass = {refpap},
vgproject = {cbir},
author = {E. J. Pauwels and G. Frederix},
title = {Finding Salient Regions in Images: Nonparametric
Clustering for Image Segementation and Grouping},
journal = {Computer Vision and Image Understanding (special issue on content-based access for image
and video libraries)},
volume = {75},
number = {1/2},
pages = {73--85},
month = {July/August},
year = {1999},
url = {http://www.esat.kuleuven.ac.be/\~{}frederix/clustering_cviu99.ps.gz},
abstract = {A major problem in content-based image retrieval (CBIR) is
the unsupervised identification of perceptually salient regions in
images. We contend that this problem can be tackled by mapping the
pixels into various feature-spaces, whereupon they are subjected to a
grouping algorithm. In this paper we develop a robust and versatile
nonparametric clustering algorithm that is able to handle the
unbalanced and highly irregular clusters encountered in such CBIR
applications. The strength of our approach lies not so much in the
clustering itself, but rather in the definition and use of two
cluster-validity indices that are independent of the cluster topology.
By combining them, an optimal clustering can be identified, and
experiments confirm that the associated clusters do, indeed, correspond
to perceptually salient image regions.},
}