2001
@article{MNP2001,
vgclass = {refpap},
author = {B. Moghaddam and C. Nastar and A. Pentland},
title = {A {B}ayesian similarity measure for deformable image
matching},
journal = {Image and Vision Computing},
volume = {19},
number = {5},
pages = {235--244},
month = {April},
year = {2001},
url = {http://dx.doi.org/10.1016/S0262-8856(00)00059-7},
abstract = {We propose a probabilistic similarity measure for direct
image matching based on a Bayesian analysis of image deformations. We
model two classes of variation in object appearance: intra-object and
extra-object. The probability density functions for each class are then
estimated from training data and used to compute a similarity measure
based on the a posteriori probabilities. Furthermore, we use a novel
representation for characterizing image differences using a deformable
technique for obtaining pixel-wise correspondences. This
representation, which is based on a deformable 3D mesh in XYI-space, is
then experimentally compared with two simpler representations:
intensity differences and optical flow. The performance advantage of
our deformable matching technique is demonstrated using a typically
hard test set drawn from the US Army's FERET face database.},
}