1994
@article{KaC1994,
vgclass = {refpap},
author = {Greg Kay and Terry Caelli},
title = {Inverting an Illumination Model from Range and Intensity
Maps},
journal = {Computer Vision, Graphics and Image Processing: Image Understanding},
volume = {59},
number = {2},
pages = {183--201},
month = {March},
year = {1994},
abstract = {We propose a solution to the problem of determining
surface material properties from range and intensity data using a
simplified version of the Torrance-Sparrow illumination model. The
solution use the photometric stereo method and regularization to invert
the model equations at each point on a surface. Assuming a convex
surface, one range map, and four or more intensity maps obtained using
point light sources, we classify the surface into nonhighlight regions,
specular highlight regions, and rank-deficient regions. This
classification allows the appropriate solution method to be applied to
each region. In nonhighlighted regions we use linear least squares, in
highlight regions, nonlinear separable least squares with
regularization, and in rank-deficient regions, interpolation. The
solution consists of the values of the three parameters of the
illumination model at each point on the surface. We believe this
technique to be a useful adjunct to recently reported noncontact
modeling systems. These systems have been designed to build computer
graphics models automatically from real objects by determining surface
geometry, surface relief texture, and material properties. Our
technique greatly enhances the modeling of material properties. The
paper concludes with a number of examples of the method applied to
synthetic and real images, and a discussion of possibilities for future
systems.},
}